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Sunday, December 8, 2013

Sociological Positivism And Social Constructionism

Sociological incontrovertibleness vs. friendly Constructionism Social phenomena exist and deservingness explanation. Sociological incontrovertibility and Social Constructionism atomic number 18 two differing mixer theories that seek to explain the causation of genial phenomena. Although these theories are oft in direct discourse, they are both(prenominal) highly received and are utilize frequently. Sociological Positivism was first theorized my Auguste Comte. It is describe by Structural Anthropologist Edmund Leach as follows: Positivism is the outlook that serious scientific inquiry should non search for final comes deriving from some outside extraction but mustiness confine itself to the study of relations existent between facts which are directly accessible to observation.(Sic) Sociological Positivism (hereafter “Positivism”) is guide by the following principles. Firstly, the scientific method must be used. Secondly, the goal of inquiry i s to explain and predict. Also, scientific companionship is testable; look into must me able to be empiric everyy proved and be observable with human aces. Furthermore, science is short with “common sense”; “common sense” must not be used in research. Finally, research should be supererogatory of extraneous cause; it should be explicitly for the good of knowledge and must be judged by logic.
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Therefore research must produce results that replete the following conditionals: “For all conditions of X, if X has prop P and P=Q, then X has property Q” and “Statements must be rightful(a) for all times and places.&rdquo! ; Positivists make certain assumptions approximately the world. They train that nature is orderly and that there is an underlying cause or pattern. They assume that we can know nature and that knowledgeis incessantly pet to ignorance. Finally, they also assume that cancel phenomena have natural causes and that all knowledge comes through human sensory experience. Social Construstionism on the other hand, is the idea that there are very...If you deprivation to locomote a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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