Thomas Jefferson Essays -- essays research papers

Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743 on his familys grove in Shadwell, Virginia. The third of six children his parents raised him modestly and his sire schooled him to be a gentleman. The young Jefferson suffered an emotional shock, when at the age of 14 his father Peter Jefferson died. The young Jefferson was the firstly male of the family and so he original the bulk of his fathers assets, leaving him with a sizable fortune. He received his early education along with his sisters and cousins near the family farm, and later was displace away to be tutored by a professional teacher in foreign languages and more advanced sciences and math. Beginning in 1760 Jefferson began discovering the College of William and bloody shame in Williamsburg, Virginia. While there he began studying such skill thinkers as Sir Francis Bacon, Sir Isaac Newton, Jean Jacques Rousseau, and rear Locke. His admiration for these men became even greater as he began to make his way in life. Once he f inished his college education Jefferson decided he wanted to pursue a career in faithfulness. To achieve this he began studying for the bar mental testing under a practicing lawyer George Wythe. After completeing his studies he began establishing a law practice out of his home in Shadwell.Then in 1768 he was elected to the Virginia House of Burgesses where from the very start he made his carriage known. If first proposal to the body was to establish procedures for the emancipation of slaves, an idea quickly shot down. He remained a member of the house until its dissolution in 1774 by the colonys British Governor Dunmore.The same course of instruction plans were made to hold a continental congress of all the colonies. In preperation for this meeting Jefferson wrote an essay called A Summary of the Rights of British Americans, in which he voiced his thoughts on the rights of men. Due to illness he was unable to attend this meeting, but its widespread publishing lead to his nomina tion to the second Continental congress.During the 1776 meeting of the second Continental Congress Jefferson wrote one of the most noted documents in American history, the Declaration of Independence. This document would get under ones skin the basis for the authorship of the Articles of Conferderation and eventually the United utters Constitution. Another document written by Jefferson that would become an integral part of the federal Constitution would be ... ...umed the office of vice- chairman. Jeffersons first act as president was to tell Secretary of State James Madison to withhold the midnight appointment of William Marbury to the office of Justice of the stop of the Di exacting of Columbia. Marbury sued for the appointment President Adams had given him and Chief Justice John Marshall ruled in his favor. The case Marbury vs. Madison set the cause of the coquets right to judicial review of the other branches of government.Jefferson went against his belief in strict Cons titutional interpretation several times during office as president, the first time was when he authorized the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. though the power to purchase the land was not given to him as president in the Constitution he went ahead with it because he felt that it was in the best interest of the nation. He went against his beliefs two other times when he went along with the 1804 impeachments of Federal district judge John Pickering and Supreme court judge Samuel Chase. The constitution states that treason, bribery, or other high crimes or misdemeanors mustiness be committed to warrant this, but both men were impeached by the Senate due to erratic behavior.